Design

5 Interesting Facts About Origami

Learn surprising things about this ancient Japanese paper-folding technique

Long before a huge scramble of paper-folded cranes invaded our math classes at school, origami already had unsuspected uses and functions in Japan, where it was invented.

From its use by medieval samurai as a concentration technique before battle to its inspiring characteristics for future spaceships that will take us to other galaxies, this paper-folding art has evolved to become part of human culture.

Find out in this video.

1. Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them

From the typical cranes to bats and elaborate dragons, there’s no shape that can’t be recreated in origami. A student from Ohio, in the United States, holds the world record for the most origami birds: 30,000 of them, all identical.

In Japan, the biggest origami of all time is also a bird, but it's 86 meters tall and was made by 800 people. Warriors, medieval caravels, or entire cities: the only universal rule for these sophisticated folds is to not use either scissors or glue.

From the typical cranes to bats and elaborate dragons, there’s no shape that can’t be recreated in origami.
From the typical cranes to bats and elaborate dragons, there’s no shape that can’t be recreated in origami.

2. Symbol of Peace and Good Luck

In feudal Japan, samurai prepared themselves for battle with training in martial arts and...by making origami. The technique helped them reach an optimal and relaxed state of concentration, and companions used to gift each other cranes, symbols of honor and loyalty, a tradition that’s maintained even today among the Japanese.

In feudal Japan, samurai prepared themselves for battle with training in martial arts and...by making origami.
In feudal Japan, samurai prepared themselves for battle with training in martial arts and...by making origami.

3. The First Origami Tutorial in History

A Japanese book from the 18th century is the oldest known origami manual. It gathers a record of countless variations of origami cranes, along with fairly detailed tutorials that explain how to create them.

Interestingly, although these days it's almost a heresy to cut origami paper, the models in this historic book were full of them.

A Japanese book from the 18th century is the oldest known origami manual.
A Japanese book from the 18th century is the oldest known origami manual.

4. Energetic Paper

Scientists from the Georgia Institute of Technology used the concept of static electricity to create electrical energy by folding and unfolding origami.

In a not-so-distant future, they say, in addition to helping us practice our mathematical skills, meditate, or simply create pretty things, origami could be used to power small electronic devices in our homes.

Scientists used the concept of static electricity to create electrical energy.
Scientists used the concept of static electricity to create electrical energy.

5. Intergalactic Origami

NASA is researching origami-based techniques to design ultra-efficient solar panels and even the very space ships that take us to other solar systems.

The sophisticated mathematics involved in these folds would allow for the creation of objects that are both voluminous and compact, lightweight, and resistant to long journeys.

NASA is researching origami-based techniques to design ultra-efficient solar panels
NASA is researching origami-based techniques to design ultra-efficient solar panels

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